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Johann Gustav Fischer (1 March 1819, Hamburg – 27 January 1889) was a German herpetologist. He served as an instructor at the Johanneum in Hamburg, and was associated with the city's ''Naturhistorisches Museum'', working extensively with its herpetological and ichthyological collections.〔(Google Books ) Jahrbuch der hamburgischen wissenschaftlichen Anstalten, Volumes 4-6.〕 He was the binomial author of numerous herpetological species,〔List of species described by Fischer at an article on Johann Gustav Fischer at the French Wikipedia.〕 and has several species named in his honor: * "Fischer's cat snake" (''Toxicodryas pulverulenta''), 1856. * "Fischer's chameleon" (''Kinyongia fischeri''), described by Anton Reichenow in 1887. * "Fischer's dwarf gecko" (''Lygodactylus fischeri''), described by George Albert Boulenger in 1890. * "Fischer’s snail-eating snake" (''Sibon fischeri''), described by George Albert Boulenger in 1894. * "Fischer's thick-toed gecko" (''Pachydactylus laevigatus''), 1888.〔(Google Books ) The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles by Bo Beolens, Michael Watkins, Michael Grayson〕〔(Encyclopedia of Life ) Sibon fischeri, Fischer's snail-eating snake〕 In the field of ichthyology, he described the genera ''Sclerocottus'' (Cottidae) and ''Gymnelichthys'' (Zoarcidae).〔(The Genera of Fishes ...: From Linnæus to Cuvier,.. ) by David Starr Jordan, Barton Warren Evermann〕 == Published works == Many of his scientific papers were published in the "''Jahrbuch der Hamburgischen Wissenschaftlichen Anstalten''", the "''Abhandlungen aus dem Gebiete der Naturwissenschaften herausgegeben vom Naturwissenschaftlichen Verein''" and the "''Verhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins von Hamburg-Altona''".〔(Universität Hamburg ) bibliography〕 The following are some of Fischer's principal written efforts: * "Amphibiorum nudorum neurologiae specimen primum", 1843. * ''Die gehirnnerven der saurier anatomisch untersucht'', 1852 – Anatomical studies involving the cranial nerves of saurians. * ''Anatomische abhandlungen über die perennibranchiaten und derotremen'', 1864 – Anatomical notes on the perennibranchiate and derotreme.〔(WorldCat Search ) (publications)〕 * ''Ichthyologische und herpetologische Bemerkungen'', 1885 – Ichthyological and herpetological comments. * ''Die familie der seeschlangen systematisch beschrieben'', 1886 – Family of sea snakes systematically described.〔(Google Books ) publications〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Johann Gustav Fischer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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